jueves, 29 de octubre de 2009

*EN LA SIGUIENTE EXPRESION SE PUEDE UTILIZAR TANTO...

*EN LA SIGUIENTE EXPRESION SE PUEDE UTILIZAR TANTO “ON” COMO “IN”, PERO EL SIGNIFICADO VARIA:ON TIME-EN EL MOMENTO JUSTO (NI ANTES
NI DESPUES)
IN TIME-CON TIEMPO SUFICIENTE.PREPOSICIONES DE LUGAR

*EN INGLES SE UTILIZAN DIVERSAS PREPOSICIONES PARA REFERIRSE A UN LUGAR; ENTRE LAS MAS FRECUENTES DESTACAMOS:

IN-DENTRO
ON-SOBRE
AT-JUNTO A

*LA PREPOSICION “IN” INDICA DENTRO DE UN LUGAR:
IN MY ROOM-EN MI HABITACION
IN MY POCKET-EN MI BOLSILLO

*SE SUELE UTILIZAR TAMBIEN CUANDO NOS REFERIMOS A PAISES O CIUDADES:
THE CONCERT IS IN MADRID.-EL CONCIERTO ES EN MADRID
THIS MATCH TOOK PLACE IN SPAIN.-ESTE PARTIDO SE CELEBRO EN ESPAÑA

.*”ON” INDICA SOBRE UN LUGAR:
ON THE TABLE.-SOBRE LA MESA
ON MY BOOK.- SOBRE MI LIBRO

*HAY EXPRESIONES MUY USUALES QUE SE CONSTRUYEN CON “ON”:
ON THE LEFT.-A LA IZQUIERDA
ON THE RIGHT-A LA DERECHA

*LA PREPOSICION “AT” SE UTILIZA NORMALMENTE PARA INDICAR “JUNTO A, AL LADO DE”:
AT THE BED-JUNTO A LA CAMA
AT THE BRIDGE-JUNTO AL PUENTE

*PERO HAY UNA SERIE DE LUGARES QUE SUELEN IR ACOMPAÑADOS DE LA PREPOSICION “AT”, INCLUSO CUANDO ESTAMOS DENTRO DE LOS MISMOS:
AT HOME-EN CASA
AT YHE UNIVERSITY-EN LA UNIVERSIDAD
AT WORK-EN EL TRABAJO

*TAMBIEN SE UTILIZA “AT” PARA REFERIRNOS A ACONTECIMIENTOS:
AT THE EXPOSITION-EN LA EXPOSICION
AT THE MEETING-EN LA EVALUACION
AT THE CONFERENCE-EN LA CONFERENCIA
ON-SOBRE
IN –DENTRO DE
ABOVE/OVER-ENCIMA DE
UNDER-DEBAJO DE
IN FRONT OF-DELANTE DE
BEHIND-DETRÁS DE
BESIDE-A LADO DE
BETWEEN-ENTRE
AMONG-ENTRE

*ESCRIBE EN EL ESPACIO LA PREPOSICION QUE CORRESPONDA:
1.-THE TEACHER IS ON THE PLATAFORM.
2.-THE BOOK IS ON THE TABLE
3.-THE CALENDAR IS ON THE WALL.
4.-THE BOYS ARE IN THE CLASROOM
5.-A PENCIL IS IN THE BOX.
6.-THE WASTEBASKET IS AT THE CORNER.
7.-A STUDENT IS NEAR THE TEACHER.
8.-THE GIRL IS NEXT TO THE DOOR.
9.-THE BOY IS BY THE DOOR.
10.-THE PUPILS ARE IN FRONT THE BLACKBOARD

ADJETIVOS DEMOSTRATIVOS
LAS FORMAS DE LOS ADJETIVOS DEMOSTRATIVOS SON SIGUIENTES:
THIS, THESE THAT, THOSE THAT, THOSE
MASCULINO SINGULAR: ESTE, ESE , AQUEL
FEMENINO SINGULAR :ESTA, ESA, AQUELLA
MASCULINO PLURAL: ESTOS, ESOS, AQUELLOS
FEMENINO PLURAL :ESTAS, ESAS, AQUELLAS,

NUMBER THE CONVERSATION IN THE CORRECT ORDER.
2 YES, WE HAVE A SALE TODAY. WHAT SIZE DO YOU WANT?
7 THEY’RE USUALLY $30, BUT TODAY THEY’RE $15.
6 OH! I’M SORRY. WE DON’T HAVE YOUR SIZE IN WHITE.
3 MEDIUM, PLEASE.
1 EXCUSE ME. HOW MUCH ARE THE SHORTS?
5 WHITE.
4 MEDIUM, OK. AND WHAT COLOR DO YOU WANT?
8 $15! THAT’S GREAT!READ AND WRITE THE CONVERSATIONS.
THEN LISTEN AND CHECK.
Liz: that’s a great skirt
Paul: which one?Liz: the pink one
Paul: oh! i prefer this jeans one.
Jason’s: those are nice jeans
Jason’s: which ones?
Jason’s: the brown ones.
Mom: oh! prefer white ones.
THERE IS /THERE ARERULES:
1.USE THERE IS FOR SINGULAR NOUNS (ONE ITEM)FOR EXAMPLE :
THERE IS A SPIDER ON THE WALL
2.USE THERE IS FOR NON-COUNT ITEMS (GROUP NOUNS).FOR EXAMPLE:
THERE IS MILK ON THE FLOOR.
3. USE THERE ARE FOR MANY ITEMS (PLURAL NOUNS).FOR EXAMPLE:
THERE ARE PENCILS ON MY DESK.
LISTEN AND COMPLETE THE TABLE:
Yes, there is
No.there isn’t
How far is it?
Is there a movie theather near here? No there isn’
tIs there a dvd rental store? Yes there is
Is there are a shopping mal? No there isn’

USE THE CONVERSATION PRIOR TO COMPLETE THE COVERSATION.
A: is there a movie theather near the snack bar?
B: yes there is .
A:how far is it?
B: it’s about five longs.
A: and is there a shopping mal?
B: No there isn’t.

PARK STREET
There’s a new shopping mal on park street.There are two enormous department stores and a big supermarket. There’s a fantastic movie theater (with twelve screens), five Banks and a good gym.There are sevent exellent restaurants and there are lots of interesting stores, including a big music store.All this and easy parking, too!Come to visit us!ANSWER THE QUESTIONS
1.-How many department stores are there?R- there are two enormes department
2.-how many Banks are there?R- there are five Banks
3.-is there a music store?R- yes there is
4.- Is there a supermarket?R-yes there is
Complete the sentences with there is/ there are.
1.- There --------lots of stores
2.------- there a mexican restaurant?
3.-------is a movie theather.
4.-how many restaurants ----------
5.-There ------ seven
6.- There ---- a gym.

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